Scheduling Python Script Using Windows Scheduler
If you use Windows and are familiar with Python, you might be interested in scheduling a Python script to save time and automate tedious tasks. In this article, we will guide you through how to schedule a Python script using Windows Scheduler.
We will also provide an example of a Python script to help you understand the process.
1) Prepare Python Script
The first step in scheduling a Python script using Windows Scheduler is to prepare the script. Ensure that you have Python installed on your computer.
You can download the latest version by visiting the official Python website. Once you have Python, create a Python script that encapsulates the task you want to automate.
Save the script with a .py file extension and note the path to the file. The path will come in handy when scheduling the script.
2) Create Batch File
Next, create a batch file that will run the Python script. Open Notepad and type the following command:
python.exe C:pathtoyourscript.py
Replace C:pathtoyourscript.py
with the actual path to your Python script.
Save the file with a .bat file extension. The batch file will allow Windows Scheduler to execute the Python script.
3) Schedule Task using Windows Scheduler
Now, open the Administrative Tools in the Control Panel and click on Task Scheduler. Click on “Create Basic Task” and follow the wizard to set up a task that runs your batch file.
The wizard will prompt you to specify the task’s name, description, triggers, actions, and more. You can set the task to run on-demand or based on a schedule (e.g., at a specific time, daily, weekly, monthly).
Once you have completed the wizard, you have successfully scheduled your Python script. The task will run at the specified time, and the Python script will execute via the batch file.
Python Script Example
To give you an idea of what a Python script might look like, here is a simple example that displays “Hello World!” at a specific time:
import datetime
import time
def display(text):
print(text)
time_to_display = datetime.datetime(2021, 4, 26, 12, 0, 0)
while datetime.datetime.now() < time_to_display:
time.sleep(1)
display("Hello World!")
In this example, we created a function called “display” that takes a text parameter and prints it to the console. We also specified a time (here, April 26th, 2021 at noon) for the script to execute.
The script will wait until that time is reached and then call the display function with the “Hello World!” text as a parameter. As the script is executed, “Hello World!” will be displayed on the console.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Windows Scheduler is an essential tool for automating tasks on your computer using a Python script. By following the steps detailed in this article, you can schedule your Python script to run at a specific time, daily, weekly, or monthly.
The example Python script included in this article demonstrates how you can use Python’s built-in modules to automate a simple task. By mastering scheduling using Windows Scheduler, you can take automation to the next level for your daily tasks.